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高华健、张锋等6名旅美学者当选美国科学院院士

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  来源:知社学术圈

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  美东时间5月1日,2018年度美国科学院院士增选结果揭晓,84名新科院士和21名外籍院士榜上有名,其中包括6名著名旅美华人学者,涵括物理、生物与固体力学等领域,分别毕业于北大、西交大、复旦、中科大、台湾中兴大学,和哈佛。

  美国科学院由林肯总统1863年签署法案建立,以表彰当选院士在科学研究领域的卓越贡献,并为美国联邦政府提供科学政策建言。今年增选后,其院士总人数达到2382名。据统计,迄今为止,一共有约90名华人学者当选美国科学院院士。

  在早先公布的2018年美国工程院院士增选中,也有六位旅美华人学者当选,包括,佐治亚理工学院史建军,加州理工学院汪立宏,麻省理工学院邵阳,康宁公司李明军,卡拉制药公司Chen Hongming,和Sandia国家实验室科Jacqueline H。 Chen。另有四位中国学者当选为美国工程院外籍院士,包括清华大学郝吉明,中科院金属所卢柯,浙江大学杨卫,和台湾地球科学家李罗权。

  以下为今年美国科学院新科院士榜单及其中文介绍。

  Abru?a, Héctor D。; Emile M。 Chamot Professor of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University。

  Agrawal, Arun; Professor, School for Environment and Sustainability, University of Michigan。

  Ahn, Natalie G。; Professor, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder。

  Arora, Sanjeev; Charles C。 Fitzmorris Professor of Computer Science, Princeton University。

  Ashenfelter, Orley C。; Joseph Douglas Green 1895 Professor of Economics, Princeton University。

  Banaji, Mahzarin R。; Richard Clarke Cabot Professor of Social Ethics, Harvard University。

  Banerjee, Utpal; Professor and Chair, Department of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles。

  Barnes, Carol A。; Regents‘ Professor of Psychology, Neurology, and Neuroscience, Evelyn F。 McKnight Chair for Learning and Memory in Aging, University of Arizona, Tucson。

  Barrangou, Rodolphe; Todd R。 Klaenhammer Distinguished Scholar in Probiotics Research, Department of Food Bioprocessing and Nutrition Sciences, North Carolina State University。

  Bercovici, David; Frederick W。 Beinecke Professor of Geology and Geophysics, Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University。

  Bergelson, Joy M。; Professor and Chair, Department of Ecology and Evolution, The University of Chicago。

  Berger, Shelley; Daniel S。 Och Professor, Penn Integrates Knowledge Professor, and Professor, Departments of Cell and Developmental Biology, of Genetics, and of Biology, University of Pennsylvania。

  Bertozzi, Andrea L。; Professor of Mathematics and Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles。

  Bildsten, Lars; Frederick W。 Gluck Chair in Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara。

  Boering, Kristie A。; Lieselotte and David Templeton Professor of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley。

  Campisi, Judith; Professor, Buck Institute for Research on Aging。

  Chetty, Raj; Professor of Economics, Stanford University。

  Conley, Dalton; Henry Putnam University Professor in Sociology, Princeton University。

  Cutler, Sean; Professor, Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside。

  Dan, Yang; Professor, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley。



  丹阳,神经生物学家。北京大学物理系毕业,现任加州大学伯克利分校分子与细胞生物学系教授,Howard Hughes Medical Institute研究员。丹阳教授先生是蒲慕明教授,美国科学院院士,中国科学院外籍院士,中国科学院上海生命科学研究院神经科学研究所所长。

  Davis, Roger J。; H。 Arthur Smith Chair and Professor of Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School。

  Denmark, Scott E。; R.C。 Fuson Professor of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign。

  Desplan, Claude; Silver Professor, Professor of Biology and Neural Science of Biology, New York University。

  Elgin, Sarah C.R。; Professor of Genetics and Education, Washington University, St。 Louis。

  England, Paula S。; Professor of Sociology, New York University。

  Finkelstein, Amy N。; John & Jennie S。 MacDonald Professor and Professor of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

  Frenkel, Igor B。; Professor of Mathematics, Yale University。

  Fu, Ying-Hui; Professor, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco。



  傅?惠,生物学家,台湾中兴大学食品科学系毕业,俄亥俄州立大学博士学位,现任加州大学旧金山分校神经内科系教授。

  Gao, Huajian; Walter H。 Annenberg Professor of Engineering, School of Engineering, Brown University。



  高华健,固体力学家,西安交通大学工程力学系毕业,布朗大学博士,美国工程院院士,中国科学院外籍院士,现任布朗大学工学院教授。

  Goldberg, Karen I。; Vagelos Professor of Energy Research, University of Pennsylvania。

  Gottesman, Michael M。; Deputy Director for Intramural Research, National Institutes of Health。

  Griffith, Jack D。; Kenan Distinguished Professor, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill。

  Haber, Daniel A。; Director, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital。

  Hacon, Christopher D。; Distinguished Professor of Mathematics, University of Utah。

  Harrison, Susan P。; Professor, Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of California, Davis。

  Hastie, Trevor; John A。 Overdeck Professor of Mathematical Sciences and Biomedical Sciences, Stanford University。

  Herschlag, Daniel; Professor of Biochemistry, Stanford University。

  Hess, Harald; Janelia Group Leader, Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute。

  Isacoff, Ehud Y。; Professor of Neurobiology, University of California, Berkeley

  Iwasaki, Akiko; Waldemar Von Zedtwitz Professor of Immunobiology and Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, Yale School of Medicine。

  Kalogera, Vassiliki; E.O。 Haven Professor of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University。

  Kardar, Mehran; Francis Friedman Professor of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology。

  Kasper, Dennis L。; William Ellery Channing Professor of Medicine and Professor of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School。

  Kasting, James F。; Evan Pugh Professor, Department of Geosciences, Pennsylvania State University。

  Kazazian, Haig H。, Jr。; Professor of Human Genetics, Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine。

  Kuzawa, Christopher W。; Orofessor of Anthropology, Northwestern University。

  Landau, Barbara; Dick and Lydia Todd Professor of Cognitive Science, Johns Hopkins University。

  Lewis, Jennifer A。; Hansjorg Wyss Professor of Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University。

  Lin, Haifan; Eugene Higgins Professor of Cell Biology, Yale University。



  林海帆,细胞生物学家,复旦大学毕业,康奈尔大学博士学位,现任耶鲁大学教授,上海科技大学生命科学与技术学院创始院长,诺贝尔奖特邀提名人。

  Losos, Jonathan B。; William H。 Danforth Distinguished Professor, Department of Biology, Washington University, St。 Louis。

  Luger, Karolin; Jennie Smoley Caruthers Endowed Chair of Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder。

  Lukin, Mikhail D。; Professor of Physics, Harvard Optics Center, Harvard University。

  MacMillan, David; James S。 McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Chemistry, Princeton University。

  Manga, Michael; Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Berkeley。

  Marcus, Charles M。; Villum Kann Rasmussen Professor, Center for Quantum Devices, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark。

  Mason, Carol A。; Professor, Departments of Pathology and Cell Biology, Neuroscience, and Ophthalmology, Columbia University。

  McCouch, Susan R。; Professor, Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Cornell University。

  Milstein, David; Professor of Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel。

  O‘Brien, Stephen J。; Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, Nova Southeastern University。

  Ozsvath, Peter S。; Professor of Mathematics, Princeton University。

  Price, T。 Douglas; Weinstein Professor of European Archaeology, emeritus, University of Wisconsin。

  Reich, Peter B。; F.B。 Hubachek Sr。 Chair, Regents Professor of Forest Resources, and Distinguished McKnight University Professor of Forest Ecology, University of Minnesota。

  Rignot, Eric J。; Donald Bren Professor of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine。

  Sali, Andrej; Professor, Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco。

  Sánchez Alvarado, Alejandro; investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; and Investigator, Stowers Institute for Medical Research。

  Schatz, David G。; Waldemar Von Zedtwitz Professor of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine。

  Schneewind, Olaf; Louis Block Professor and Professor of Microbiology, The University of Chicago。

  Sharpe, Arlene H。; George Fabyan Professor of Comparative Pathology, Harvard Medical School。

  Shifman, Mikhail; professor and member, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis

  Thaler, Richard H。; Charles R。 Walgreen Distinguished Service Professor of Economics and Behavioral Science, The University of Chicago。

  Tonry, John L。; Professor, Institute of Astronomy, University of Hawaii。

  Vazirani, Umesh V。; Director, Berkeley Quantum Information and Computation Center, University of California, Berkeley。

  Vierstra, Richard D。; George and Charmaine Mallinckrodt Professor of Biology, Washington University, St。 Louis。

  Wagner, Günter Paul; Alison Richard Professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University。

  Wall, Diana Harrison; Professor of Biology, Colorado State University。

  Walsh, Christopher A。; Bullard Professor of Pediatrics and Neurology, Harvard Medical School。

  Waterman, Clare M。; Distinguished Investigator and Director, Laboratory of Cell and Tissue Morphodynamics, Cell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health。

  Wen, Xiao-Gang; Cecil and Ida Green Professor of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology。



  文小刚,物理学家,中国科学技术大学毕业,普林斯顿大学博士学位,现任麻省理工学院教授。文小刚教授也曾担任停更多时的赛先生主编。

  White, Steven R。; Professor of Physics, University of California, Irvine。

  Whitlock, Cathy L。; Professor of Earth Sciences, Montana State University。

  Yannakakis, Mihalis; Percy K。 and Vida L.W。 Hudson Professor of Computer Science, Columbia University。

  Zakian, Virginia A。; Harry C。 Weiss Professor in the Life Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton。

  Zaldarriaga, Matias; Professor of Astrophysics, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, N.J。

  Zhang, Feng; Professor of Brain and Cognitive Science, The Broad Institute, Cambridge, Mass。



  张锋,生化学家,1982年出生于中国,11岁移居美国,哈佛大学毕业,斯坦福大学博士学位,CRISPR基因编辑技术先驱,诺贝尔奖热门人选。

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